India’s power sector is poised for significant expansion as nearly 12 gigawatts of new thermal capacity are expected to come online this financial year. The surge reflects efforts to meet soaring electricity demand from industries and households.
Authorities report that multiple coal-based plants are at the final stages of construction and are scheduled for commissioning over the next few months. The additions are part of India’s strategy to strengthen baseload power supply.
While the government continues pushing renewable energy, officials argue that thermal power remains essential for grid stability. They note that intermittent solar and wind sources require firm backup from thermal plants.
Environmental activists have raised concerns over the environmental impact of expanded coal use, urging faster transition to green energy. They warn that rising emissions could undermine India’s climate commitments.
Even so, policymakers remain focused on preventing outages and ensuring reliable electricity supply, especially during peak demand seasons.